Our
Policy on Environment
Ecological Security
for Sustainable Development
THE BJP believes in
the traditional Indian position that Nature is sacred. The Atharva Veda sets
out the principle that Nature is the mother of humans and that humans owe a
responsibility to maintain the ecological balance. The BJP will ensure institutional
measures to bring about ecological security so that all developmental programmes
are in conformity with the principles of sustainable development.
It is essential to
ensure production with lower inputs of energy, water, chemicals and at tower
costs. This will call for significant scientific research, new technologies
and implementation strategies. To deal with these critical problems, the BJP
Government will:
- Introduce a National
Environment Policy incorporating a healthy balance between development needs
and preservation of natural resources. The interests of States and consultation
with them will be fully ensured. To implement the policy, the Ministry of
Environment and Forests will be recast as the Ministry for Ecological Security;
- Formulate a programme
for developing sustainable cities with special emphasis on urban planning,
safe drinking water, waste management and lowering the use of natural resources
like water through recycling and reduced usage intensity.
- Implement better
management and harnessing of river waters as well as sources of ground water;
- Control land,
air and water pollution by industry and urban centres. Municipal sewage treatment
plants will be made obligatory;
- Revive the faith
of the people that Nature is sacred and make environment studies part of school,
college and university curricula.
Also, make environment issues an integral part of the visual media so that
our children develop a caring and protective attitude towards the ecological
system that sustains our lives;
- Protect the traditional
and other rights of Vanvasis and Girijans over forest resources and produce;
- Involve local
Self-governments at all levels (panchayats, nagar palikas and zila parishads)
both in villages and cities, in implementing the National Policy;
- Provide easy access
to information on conservation and sustainable use of natural resources;
- Ban the import
of hazardous chemical wastes for recycling by any industry or for dumping;
- Minimize the use
of non-biodegradable material for packaging by the consumer non-durable products
industry;
- Restrain the conversion
of forests or grazing areas for other purposes;
- Adopt afforestation
policies to be fulfilled within a given time frame and prevent the degradation
of fore by natural or manmade causes. The cornerstone of the BJP's forest
policy will be a part of the total framework of land management, adoption
of a dynamic programme of productive forestry and moving to private investment
in forestry from total State management of forests. A programme will also
be drawn up for conversion of degraded forests, wasteland and marginal land
into quality forests;
- Deny exploitation
of offshore resources, especially marine life, by big trawlers;
- Promote research
and development in environment-related issues and eco-technology for application
in agriculture, industry and the services sector;
- Provide incentives
to manufacturers of eco-friendly products;
- Not sanction tourism-related
projects that disturb the environment and cause degradation;
- A major effort
will be mounted to clean up our river systems and other water bodies;
- Develop machinery
for prevention, integration and management of national disasters;
- Encourage energy
conserving techniques in all areas of production.
|Chapter
1| |Chapter 2| |Chapter 3|
|Chapter 4| |Chapter 5| |Chapter
6| |Chapter 7| |Chapter 8|
|Chapter 9| |Chapter 10| |Chapter
11| |Chapter 12| |Chapter
13| |Chapter 14| |Chapter 15| |Chapter
16|
|Chapter 17| |Chapter 18|
|Chapter 19| |BJP's Appeal|
|Freedom Charter|